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高二英语设计教案

发布时间: 2024.10.17

高二英语设计教案精华五篇。

我们听了一场关于“高二英语设计教案”的演讲让我们思考了很多。老师会对课本中的主要教学内容整理到教案课件中,所以老师写教案可不能随便对待。教案是评估学生学习效果的有效依据。经过阅读本页你的认识会更加全面!

高二英语设计教案【篇1】

核心单词

1. differ

v. 不同;相异;使¡­¡­相异

常用结构:

A differs from B in ...A与B在¡­¡­方面不同

A differs with B about/on/over... A与B就¡­¡­意见相左

Their house differs from mine in having no garage.

他们的房子与我的不同,区别在于他们的没有车库。

The two sides still differ with each other over the question of pay.双方在报酬的问题上仍各持己见。

联想拓展

difference n. 不同之处

different adj. 不同的

make a difference to 对¡­¡­产生变化;对什么有

影响

different from 与¡­¡­不同,不同于高手过

高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①The two squares differ colour but not size.

②The husband differs the wife who is to take charge of the money.

③It doesnt make a difference me whether you are going to stay.

④This is a different car the one I drove yesterday.

答案:1. ①in; in ②with; on/about/over

③to ④from

2. undertake

vt.(undertook;undertaken)着手;从事;承担;保证,答应

常用结构:

undertake sth. 着手/从事/承担某事

undertake to do sth. 保证/答应做某事

undertake that ...保证¡­¡­

The scientist undertakes the experiment.

这位科学家从事这项实验。

I can undertake the responsibility for the changes.

我愿意承担这些变革的责任。

The lawyer undertook a new case.

那个律师接了一个新的案子。

He undertook to finish the job by Friday.

他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①他下个月要去西部旅行。

He will undertake a journey to the west next month.

②我不能保证按时做完它。

I cant undertake that Ill finish it on time.

3. objection

n. 不赞成;反对;异议

常用结构:

have an objection to ... 反对¡­¡­

raise/voice an objection 提出异议

联想拓展

object v. 反对,不赞成

n. 物体;目标

object to sb./sth. 不赞成某人/某事

object to doing sth. 反对做某事

object that ... 反对¡­¡­

No one objected to the plan.没有人反对这项计划。

We object to being treated like this.

我们反对受到这样的待遇。

Why do some people object to human cloning?

为什么一些人反对克隆人类呢?

Mother objected that Jimmy was too weak to take up the job.

母亲反对说,吉米身体太虚弱,不能承担那份工作。

The building is the main object of his interest.

他最感兴趣的是这栋建筑物。

高手过招

单项填空

We to punishing a whole group for one persons fault. (2010¡¤01¡¤江西南昌检测)

Complain B. object C. oppose D. resist

解析:选B。句意为:我们反对因为一个人的错误而惩罚整体。object to doing sth.反对做某事。

4. obtain

vt. 获得;赢得

易混辨析

obtain/acquire/gain/earn/achieve

obtain意为“获得,买到”。指通过努力或请求而得到,含有满足要求或得达到目的的意味,用于正式语体中。

acquire意为“经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等,也可用于表示对财物等的获得”,强调“一经获得就会长期持有”的含义。

gain意为“通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处;亦可指军事上的武力夺取等”。

earn意为“挣得,赢得”,指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇。

achieve意为“得到;获得”,多指成就、目标、幸福的取得。

He failed to obtain a scholarship.

他没有获得奖学金。

I finally managed to obtain a copy of the report.

我终于设法弄到了这个报告的副本。

We should try to acquire good habits.

我们应该努力养成好习惯。

He found it easy to earn extra money.

他发现赚点额外收入很容易。

But we can only achieve it together.

然而,只有共同奋斗才能实现它。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①The journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts.

那位新闻记者立即着手获取这些重要的事实。

②Knowledge can be obtained through study.

知识可通过学习获得。

5. forbid

vt. (forbade/forbad; forbidden) 禁止;不准;阻止;妨碍

常用结构:

forbid sth./doing sth. 禁止,不许(做某事)

forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

The law forbids the use of chemical fertilizers.

法律禁止使用化学肥料。

I forbid you to tell anyone.

我不准你告诉任何人。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①飞机上禁止吸烟。

Smoking is forbidden on the plane.

②他爸爸不准他和她交谈。

His father forbade him to talk to her.

③要禁止小孩不玩电脑游戏很难。

It is hard to forbid children to play computer games.

6. owe

vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等);应该把¡­¡­归功于¡­¡­;感激,感恩

常用结构:

owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人)债

owe sth. to sb./sth.将某事物归因或归功于某人/事

He owes his father £50. = He owes £50 to his father.

他欠他父亲50英镑。

We owe this discovery to Newton.

我们把这一发现归功于牛顿。

高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①How much do I owe you the groceries?

②He owes his success more luck than ability.

③I owe a lot my wife and children.

答案:①for②to; to③ to

7. resist

vt.抵抗;对抗

常用结构:

resist sth. 抵制;阻挡某事

resist doing sth. 反对做某事

cant resist doing sth. 忍不住做某事

The nation was unable to resist the invasion.

该国无力抵抗侵略。

A healthy body resists disease.

健康的身体能抵御疾病。

I could hardly resist laughing.

我忍不住笑了。

resistance n. 抵抗,反抗;抵抗力

resistant adj. 抵抗的;有抵抗力的

be resistant to sb./sth.对某人/某事有抵抗力

resister n. 抵制者;抗拒者;电阻器

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①He resisted being carried off.

他阻挡别人把他带走。

②She can not resist the temptation of chocolate.

她无法抗拒巧克力的诱惑 。

重点短语

8. pay off

得到好结果,取得成功(常用主动语态);偿清债款;付清工资解雇;(对¡­¡­进行)报复;收买(某人)

At last, his hard work paid off.

最后,他的努力得到了回报。

Did your plan pay off? 你的计划成功了吗?

联想拓展

pay for付¡­¡­的钱;为¡­¡­而付出代价

pay back sth./pay sb. back sth. 偿还某物/偿还某人某物

pay sb. ...for sth. 因某事而付给某人¡­¡­

pay sb. ...to do sth. 付给某人¡­¡­去做某事

pay sb. back for sth. 向¡­¡­报复

高手过招

(1)单项填空

If you go for a long ride in a friends car, its the custom to offer to some of the expenses. (2010¡¤01¡¤江苏启东检测)

A. pay B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back

(2)用pay的相关短语填空(原创)

①After ten years of hard working she finally

her debt.

②Our efforts are sure to .

③Have you the milkman this week?

④Have you the money the bank yet?

⑤I will you next week.

答案:(1)解析:选C。根据句意可知,这里表示¡°为¡­¡­偿付一部分费用¡±,故选C。pay for 为¡­¡­而付钱;为¡­¡­付出代价。

(2)① paid off②pay off③paid④paid; to⑤pay; back

9. in favour of

赞成;支持;有利于;主张

I am in favour of stopping work now. 我赞成现在停止工作。

in sb.s favour 对某人有利

do sb. a favour /do a favour for sb. 帮某人忙

do sb. the favour to do sth./do sb. a favour by doing sth.帮助某人做某事

favour vt. 赞同;支持

The child favours his father with his brown eyes.

这个孩子棕色的眼睛像他的父亲。

温馨提示

表示¡°支持,赞同某人/某事¡±除了用in favour of之外;还可以用:be for sb./sth.; stand on ones side等。

be against sb./sth.表示¡°不支持,不赞同某人/某事¡±。

高手过招

(1)单项填空

I dont like to ask people for help as a rule but I wonder if you could me a favour. (2010¡¤01¡¤江苏启东检测)

A. make B. do C. find D. get

(2)用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 (原创)

in case of/in consequence of/in favour of/in possession of

①All his family are his decision to work in western area after graduation.

②While reading, coming across new words, you¡¯d better guess their meanings rather than refer to the dictionary.

③Mary told me that she was some lovely jewels.

④They had to move to another city the typhoon.

答案:(1)解析:选B。句意为:通常我不喜欢向别人寻求帮助,但我希望你能帮我的忙。do sb. a favour 帮某人忙。

(2)①in favour of ②in case of

10. (be) bound to do ...

一定或注定(做)¡­¡­

The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.

明天天气一定会变好的。

Youve done so much work that youre bound to pass the exam.你下了这么大功夫, 一定能通过考试。

联想拓展

bound v. 跳跃;限制;形成¡­¡­的界限

n. 跳跃;界限;范围

adj.必然的,一定的

be bound to sth. 受¡­¡­限制;被¡­¡­所束缚

be bound for 准备到¡­¡­去;开往;去¡­¡­地方

be bound up with 与¡­¡­有密切关系

高手过招

用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空 (原创)

①These problems were almost bound (arise).

②When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes (bound) happen.

答案: ① to arise ②are bound to

11. be in good/poor condition

状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)

联想拓展

out of condition 状况欠佳

working/living/studying conditions工作/生活/学习环境

on condition (that)... 在¡­¡­条件下;

倘若¡­¡­

on no condition 一点也不; 决不

in excellent condition 处于极佳的状况

The ship is not in a condition/is in no condition to make a long voyage. 此船的现状不适宜远航。

The car is still in excellent condition. 这辆汽车状况极佳。

高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①The car has been well maintained and is excellent condition.

②He¡¯s excellent condition a man of his age.

③I had no exercise for ages; Im really of condition.

④You can go out condition that you wear an overcoat.

答案:① in ②in; for ③out ④on

重点句型

12. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.

接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。

当时间副词now, then位于句首,谓语是come, appear等表示¡°出现¡±一类的动词时,主句用全倒装语序。

Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

高手过招

单项填空

In the dark forests , some large enough to hold several English towns. (2010¡¤01¡¤河南镇平检测)

A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes

C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand

解析:选B。考查词语辨析及倒装语序。当地点状语位于句首时,主句用全部倒装,表示某物存在于某处,应用动词lie。

高二英语设计教案【篇2】

attend a meeting 出席会议

attend a wedding 参加婚礼

attend school 上学

I will attend you to the classroom.我将陪你到教室去。

May good luck attend you!祝你幸运!

vi.出席,参加 attend (at) a wedding 出席婚礼

照料,处理

I'll attend to the matter.我来处理此事。

护理;侍候

注意,倾听;致力(于)

She didn't attend to what I was saying.她并不注意听我所说的话

attend to 倾听, 注意, 留心 ;关心, 照顾, 护理; 办理

2 content a.满足的,满意的;甘愿的

She seems content to live with him.她似乎很满意与他生活在一起。

He was content with his work.他对自己的工作很满意。

vt.使满足

Her answer seemed to content him.她的回答好像令他满意。

to one's heart's content 心满意足, 尽情地 I ate to my heart’s content. 我尽情地吃。

content oneself with 满足于, 对...感到满足

3 access 接近,进入;接近的机会,进入的权利;使用

向公众开放的节目播送(电台、电视台开放给少数民族或利益团体传递讯息或做宣传的节目播送)

Only a few people have access to the full facts of the case.只有少数几个人能看到有关该案全部事实的材料。

Citizens may have free accessto the library. 市民可以自由使用图书馆。

通道,入口,门路

The only access to their house is along that narrow road.只有沿着那条狭窄的路走才能到达他们的房子。

be easy of access 容易接近

have access to 得接近; 得会见; 得进入; 得使用

n.压力;紧张;压迫

Susan was completely weighed down by the stress of examinations.苏珊被考试的压力压垮了。

under the stress of poverty 在贫困的压力下

着重;重要性

She lay great stress on proper behavior.她很强调行为端正。

【语】重音;重读

In the word ”mother“ the stress is on the first syllable.在”mother“这一字里,重音在第一个音节上。

The English teacher stressed the importance of reading aloud.

英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。

I must stress that we haven't much time. 我必须强调我们没有多少时间了。

用重音读Stress the second syllable.重读第二个音节。

The weight of snow stressed the roof to the point of collapsing.

in the stress of the moment 一时紧张

lay stress on 把重点放在...上; 在...上用力

under the stress of 为...所迫; 为...所驱使; 处境紧张

be relieved of one's responsibility (被)解除职责

bear responsibility for 对...负有责任

decline all responsibility for 声明对...不负任何责任

on one's own responsibility 自作主张地, 自负全责地

take full responsibility for 对... 负完全 责任

take the responsibility upon oneself 自己承担起责任来

undertake fresh responsibility 担负起新的职责

6 alternative n. 二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物抉择;选择余地

If you don't like the school lunch, you have the alternative of bringing your own.

要是你不喜欢学校准备的午餐,你可以自己带饭。

What alternatives are there?还有什么可选择的?

选择的自由(或余地)

They had no alternative in the matter.在这件事上,他们没有选择的余地

We have no alternative but to go on. 除了继续下去,我们没有选择的余地。

There was no other alternative but to fight till the victory.

have no alternative but 除...外别无选择; 只有; 只好

vt. 影响, 对...起作用; 使...感光; 改变; 损害

The amount of rain affects the growth of crops.雨量影响作物的生长。

感动 ; He was deeply affected by my words. 他听了我的话很受感动。

(病)侵袭;罹患 患(病), 中(暑) be affected by heat 中暑

Her kidneys had become affected.她的肾脏受到了感染。

affect effect influence 作为动词, 都含“影响”的意思。

affect 指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”,着重“影响”的动作, 有时含有“对...产生不利影响”的意思, 如:

This article will affect my thinking. 这篇文章将会影响我的思想。

effect 指“实现”、“达成”,着重“造成”一种特殊的效果, 如:

This book effected a change in my opinion. 这本书使我的看法起了变化。

The reform was effected. 改革实现了。

influence 指“通过说服、举例等对行动、思想、性格等产生不易觉察到的,潜移默化的影响”, 如: Influenced by a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.

在一位中学生物教师的影响下, 他从事医学研究。

8 wipe out 扫除;清除掉 ;勾销(债务) ;消灭;毁灭 ;洗雪(耻辱)

The post office issued the stamps last week.上星期邮局发行了这些邮票。

They issued the soldiers with guns. 他们把枪发给士兵。

vi.(1). 出来(2). 流出

Lava issued from the volcano.熔岩从火山口流出来。

(3). 由...得出,由...产生

His difficulties in his work issue from his lack of experience.

他工作中的困难是由于缺乏经验而引起的。

A new coinage issued.一种新硬币发行了。

n.(1). 问题;争论;争议

They have published a lot of new books on international issues.

他们已经出版了很多论述国际问题的新书。

(2). 发行(物);一次发行量;(报刊)期号

There's an article about Jamaica in this issue.

issue sth.to sb. 把某物发给某人 = issue sb. with sth.

issue from 从...流出

join issue (=take issue) with sb on sth争论, 进行辨论

make an issue of sth. 使某事成为有争论的问题

10 advise:可用作动词(vt.&vi.)。主要义项有:忠告,劝告,建议,通知,商量。

Eg. I advise waiting until tomorrow.我建议等到明天。

(2)+sb. to do sth. Eg. I advise you to start at once. 我劝你立刻出发。

(3)+宾语从句Eg. Can you advise me whether I should go abroad?

你能不能指点我该不该出国?

(4)sb. against doing sth.

Eg. I strongly advise you against going abroad.我力劝你不要出国。

(5)sb. on sth.

Eg. He advises us on economic affairs.他给我们提供有关经济事务的建议。

Eg. He could not advise me what to do next.他无法教我接下来该做什么。

(7)sb. of sth.Eg. Please advise us of the date. 请将日期通知我们。

注意:advise作“通知”讲后跟宾语从句时,用陈述语气;作“建议”讲后跟宾语从句时,用虚拟语气。

Eg. We were advised that they could not accept our offer.

我们获得通知,说他们不能接受我们的提议。

I advised him that he (should) go at once.我劝他应该马上去。

be frightened of 害怕, 对...感到恐惧

frighten sb. into doing sth. 用恐吓手段迫使某人做某事

frighten sb. out of doing sth. 用恐吓手段迫使某人做某事

He was frightened of the fierce dog. 他让这只凶猛的狗吓怕了。

He was frightened at the thought of his huge debts.

他一想到他背负的巨额债务便胆战心惊。

They urged us to go at once.他们催促我们马上去。

极力主张;强烈要求

urge sth. on sb. 向某人极力陈述某事

My friends urged that I (should) apply for the job.朋友们力劝我申请那份工作。

The people in that country urged independence.那个国家的人民要求独立。

推进;驱策[ on 推进; 驱策

We urged the school team on with loud cheers.我们大声助威,激励校队拼搏。

The citizens urged for the construction of a new hospital.市民们强烈要求建造一个新医院。

The vacation is coming and I have an urge to travel.假期快到了,我很想外出旅行。

urge... into doing ...做

n. 木板;板,牌子;布告牌;黑板;(棋)盘

He sawed the board in half.他将木板锯成两块。

膳食;伙食We will provide room and board for them.我们将提供他们的食宿。

He has recently joined the board of the company.最近加入了该公司的董事会。

舞台;演员的职业He quit the boards years ago.数年前他就离开了舞台。

vt.. 用木板覆盖(或封闭)

He boarded up the windows.他用木板将窗钉上。

The passengers boarded the plane at 9 a.m.旅客们上午九时登上飞机。

All on board! 请大家上车!

A wage rise of 10 pounds a week across the board. 全体成员每人每周加薪10镑

Our team swept the board in the sports games. 我们代表队在运动会中大获全胜。

Eg. They lived through the Second World War.他们经历过第二次世界大战。

相关归纳:(1)get through 做/办/看完;通过/让通过;接通电话

Eg. I will be with you as soon as I get through this work.我一做好这项工作就到你这儿来。

I got through the book in one evening.我一个晚上就看完了这本书。

(2)go through 审阅;检查;讨论;查看;看一遍;经历(困难、痛苦等),经过(阶段等)Eg. I’d like to have you go through the book.我想让你审阅一下这本书。

Most families went through a lot during the war.大多数家庭在战争期间经历了很多的苦。

Eg. He stood the box on end.他把箱子竖立起来。

It snowed for three days on end. 一连下了三天雪。

Eg. She was at the end of the patience. 她已忍无可忍。

Eg. He tired again and again and succeeded in the end.他一试再试,终于成功了。

Eg. Let’s put an end to this quarrel. 我们结束这场争吵吧。

Eg. The meeting came to an end early. 会议很早结束。

Eg. I always keep the handbook at hand.我总是把那本手册放在手边。

Final examinations are at hand. 期末考试快到了。

She did all the sewing by hand.她用手工做了所有的缝纫工作。

I have only in hand.我手头只有50美元。

Let’s finish the work in hand. 我们把手头的工作完成吧。

They have some new goods on hand.他们有一些新货。

He advised me to be on hand.他劝我出席。

A change may be on hand.一项改变可能已经迫近。

注意:以上由hand构成的词组hand前不用冠词。

高二英语设计教案【篇3】

I.各单元教学目标

Unit16:技能目标 Skill Goals

Talk about the USA

Practise describing places

Review Nonfinite Verbs (2)

Write a comparison essay

Unit 17: 技能目标 Skill Goals

Talk about disability

Practice talking about ability and inability

Review Direct and Indirect objects

Write an argumentative essay

Unit 18: 技能目标 Skill Goals

Talk about inventions

Practice describing inventions

Review the Attributive Clause

Write a process essay

Unit 19: 技能目标 Skill Goals

Talk about Shakespeare and his plays

Learn to recount detail in conversation

Review Direct and Indirect Speech

Rite a short play

Unit 20: 技能目标 Skill Goals

Talk about archaeological discoveries

Express curiosity

Review the use of “it”

Create a flow chart

2.各单元功能句式:

Unit16:What does… look like?

It is known as…

What does the landscape look like?

It looks like…

Are there any hills / rivers…?

Yes. There is… in the north.

How long / wide / high / tall is the…?

It’s… meters / feet long / wide / high / tall.

Unit17:Talking about ability and inability

I probably couldn’t…

I would not be able to…

It would be difficult to…

I’m sure I would be able to…

I could…

I would try to…

If I… I would be able to…

I would need help to…

I would need a/ an…

Unit 18: Ways of describing inventions

This invention can help people…

This is a new way of…

This new invention will make it possible for people to…

I think… is much more useful than…

It can make / help people…

I’d like to invent… because it can…

I’d like to invent… which can…

If people can create…

I suppose…

It must be very convenient if people could invent…

I dreamed I could invent…

Ways of asking questions about new inventions

What does it look like?

How does it work?

What’s it made of?

How would people use it?

Is there anything you would like to invent?

Unit 19: Stating one’s views

Correct me if I’m wrong, but…

One of the most important facts is…

As far as I know…

You shouldn’t forget that…

You could, for example, …

After all,…

What shouldn’t be forgotten is…

The way I would go about it…

But in this particular case…

Unit 20: I wonder what / who…

I’m curious to…

I wonder if / whether…

I’m curious about…

I really want to know…

I’d love to know…

What I’d really like to find out is…

I’d like to know more about…

3.各单元语法要点:[高分范文网 977139.Com]

Unit16

非谓语动词的被动式

1. to be done 表示不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式动作的承受者。

2. being done 表示一个被动的动作正在进行或与谓语动词的发生。

e.g. That building being repaired is our library.

e.g. I don’t mind his being invited.

Unit 17

Direct and Indirect objects

Unit 18:

the Attributive Clause

1. a car that / which uses water instead of petrol

2. thinkers who have changed the world

3. a chip that / which makes it possible for us to see the future

4. a smart pen that / which automatically translates what we write into a foreign language

Unit 19:

Direct and Indirect Speech

Unit 20

The use of “it”

4. 各单元重点句子:

Unit 16:

1. Ever since the Civil War, the South has struggled to find ways to deal with its troubled past. P43

2. Ever today, the South is far behind the rest of the United States in areas such as education and economic development. P43

3. There are signs that a new, different South is coming out of its dark past. P43

4. Atlanta quickly recovered from the destruction caused by the Civil War. P43

5. It was also in Atlanta that one of the great leaders of the Civil Rights Movement, Dr Martin Luther King, Jr, was born. P44

6. The injustices in the city and in the South led Dr King to organize non-violent demonstrations aimed at ending segregation. P44

7. Atlanta is representative of the new South, a place where hope and faith have replaced fear and doubt. P44

8. The South still has many problems to deal with, but the people there are determined to make a new beginning. P44

Unit 17

1. The Beijing Union University has launched a special education college where gifted disabled students receive the help they need to succeed. P51

2. She uses a wheelchair to get around and it often takes her a little longer to do everyday things, such as getting out of bed, getting dressed and going to class. P51

3. They not only lean how to assist disabled people, but also learn the importance of cooperating to reach their goals in life. P52

4. The articles in the magazine are often about disabled people who have overcome difficulties and learnt to live a meaningful and productive life. P52

5. By preparing for and participating in the Special Olympics, mentally disabled children and adults can develop their ability to move, improve their health and gain greater self-confidence.p55

Unit 18:

1. These chopsticks are both delicious and environmentally friendly. P57

2. Creativity is not about getting high test scores, having a high IQ or being smart. P59

3. If we look only for the correct answer and reject ideas that do not pro vide a complete answer, we may get stuck.. P59

4. As with thinking outside the box, the process includes a series of different attempts and several false starts. Each new way of looking at a situation improves our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities. P59

Unit 19:

You might as well go stand upon the beach and argue with the sea.

If you offered me six times what you have just offered, I would still take my pound of flesh.

Shylock, how can you hope for mercy for yourself when you show none? P67

To do a great right, do a little wrong and in that way we can save Antonio. P68

If Shylock cuts deep enough, I’ll pay him back with all my heart. 68

All he wanted was justice. P71

Unit 20:

Buried with him were the tools of a hunter or warrior.

Next to them lay a cushion stone, upon which the man could work metal.

Only a few centimeters from his head were two pots made of clay…

It was all that a person would need to survive…

It is not yet known how these conveyed over a distance of 380 km.

It is also a mystery how early man was able to construct Stonehenge….

It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he may have had a hand in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.

At first it was thought that it was though war and armed conflict, but it is now believed to have happened through trade and cultural links.

It has been proved that the copper knives came from places as distant as Spain and western France

难句

Some of the objects found in the grave give us an idea of how he was found when he was buried.

There was a bone pin that may have been from a piece of clothing such as a leather coat.

He was buried three miles from Stonehenge at the time when the great stones were being brought to Salisbury to build it.

高二英语设计教案【篇4】

Unit11 Words and phrases

1.solar adj. 太阳的, 日光的

solar cell 太阳能电池

solar energy/system太阳能/系

2.leap v.& n.跳, 跳越, 跳跃

Look before you leap.三思而后行。

leap at the chance抓住时机

He crossed the garden in three leaps.

他跳三步就跨过了花园。

3.mankind n. 人类, 男性, 男子

liberation of mankind人类解放

Disease is an enemy of mankind.

疾病是人类的敌人。

nstitution n. 组织,宪法,体格

the constitution of starch 淀粉的组成

British constitution英国宪法

have a good/ poor constitution. 体质好/差

5.man v. 操纵,为...配备人手

man ten ships. 给10艘船配备人员

as one man 一致

the man in the street 一般人

man of one's word 信守诺言的人

6. support vt. 支持, 支撑, 赡养

life support生命保障

be supported by one’s parents由父母供养.

Which football team do you support?

你支持哪个足球队?

7. daily a. 每日的n. 日报ad. 每日,天天

daily life/ necessities 日常生活 /必需品

China Daily《中国日报》。

write to sb. daily. 每天给..写信

8.achieve v.达到,实现

achieve one's purpose/aim 达到目的

achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利

It takes hard work to achieve success.

成功需要努力。

9.likely a. 可能的,有希望的ad. 很可能

a likely story 可能是真实的故事

I'm likely to be very busy tomorrow.

It is very likely that I’ll be busy tomorrow.

明天我可能很忙。

Me? Join the army? Not likely! 我?参军?没门儿!

. n. 地带, 区域,

vt. 环绕, 使分成地带 vi. 分成区

war(battle) zone/ a business zone战区/商业区

smokeless zone 禁止吸烟区coastal zone海岸带; North Temperate zone北温带

The U.S. and Canada are zoned for postal delivery.美国和加拿大划分了邮区。

11. private a. 私人的n. 士兵

private teacher家庭教师 private school 私立学校

I'm not going to tell you about it; it's private.

我不打算把此事告诉你; 这是私事.

The news came through private channels.

消息是私下[小道儿]传出来的。

in private 秘密地[的]; 私下地[的]

Can I speak to you in private?

我可以私下同你谈谈吗?

12. institute n. 学会, 学院, 协会

vt. 创立, 开始, 制定,

an art institute 艺术学院

a designing institute 设计院

He graduated from a foreign language institute.

他毕业于一所外语学院。

13.grasp vt.& n. 抓住, 抓紧, 掌握, 领会

Grasp all, lose all.贪多必失。

have a good grasp of 深刻了解

I grasped the main point of the speech.

我领会了这篇演讲的要点。

14.master. n. 主人, 大师, 硕士, (男)教师

adj. 主人的, 熟练的, 高明的, 主要的

vt. 征服, 控制, 精通

the master of the house 房主

masters in literature.文学大师

a Master of Science. 理科硕士

She learned to master her anger.

她学会了控制自己不发火。

It's not easy to master a foreign language.

掌握一门外语并不容易。

15. perfect adj. 完美的, 理想的,

vt. 使完美, 修改, 使熟练

perfect weather 极好的天气perfect yellow 纯黄色

be perfect in English 精通英语

Practice [Use] makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

They worked hard to perfect their dance.

他们卖力地使舞蹈更加完美。

16.arrange vt. 安排, 筹备, 整理, 布置

arrange a time and place定好时间和地点

arrange for 安排, 准备

Arrange the books把书整理好

arrange the flowers in the vase把花在花瓶里插好

I've arranged with him about feeding the cats.

我已和他商量妥喂猫的事.( 与某人商定某事)

They arranged to meet at 7 o'clock.

他们约好7点钟见.

17.set foot in v. 到达,进入,踏上

He hardly ever sets foot in the city.

他几乎从不进城来。

18.have an effect on/upon对……产生影响

Smoking has a bad effect on you.

19.rely on 依靠,信赖,指望

You can rely on her word.你可以相信她的话。

Don't rely on going to India.别指望到印度。

20.failure n. 失败, 失败者,

Crop failure欠收(农业)

failure of electricity 停电

the failure of memory 记忆力减退

F~is the mother of success.失败为成功之母。

e to life vi. 苏醒过来,活跃起来

In a few minutes Tom suddenly came to life.

一小会儿汤姆突然苏醒过来。

With his friends he really comes to life.

他跟朋友在一起很活跃.

22.valley n. (山)谷, 流域

the Yangtze/ Changjiang valley 长江流域

A lonesome valley.荒凉的山谷

23.base n. 底部, 基础, 根据地,

A bottle has a flat base.瓶子有一个平的底

Many languages have Latin as their base.

许多语言都以拉丁语为基础。

One should always base one's opinions on facts. 意见应以事实为根据。

25.mark n. 标志, 分数, 痕迹, 记号

vt. 做标记于, 打分数, 标志

put a mark 做记号 a question mark问号

a man of mark 一个有影响的人, 著名的人

He got 90 marks for Chinese.他汉语考了90分。

He leaves his mark on everyone he teaches.

他给每一个所教的人留下了印象。

He fired but missed the mark.

他开枪射击却没击中目标。

Bless the mark! 不要见怪

hit the mark 打中目标, (发言)中肯,

mother's mark 胎志, 黑痣

He marked the floor with chalk.

他用粉笔在地板上作记号。

The invention of the computer marked the beginning of a new era.

计算机的发明标志着一个新时代的开始。

26.agency n. 代理,代理处

a tourist agency. 旅行社

a reporter from Xinhua agency. 一名新华社记者

27.organ n.器官, 风琴,机构,

organs of smell 嗅觉器官 state organ国家机构

He plays the organ in church. 他在教堂弹奏风琴.

28.forword ad.& a 向前地; v. 转交,运送n.前锋

Move forward 往前走

He is forward in his English.他的英语有进步。

Please forward my mail to my new address.

请把我的信件转到我的新地址。

Put forward提出

~a idea/ a theory/a plan提出主意/理论/计划.

29.breakthough n. 突破

have/ made/ achieve a breakthrough in

在…方面取得突破

30.march n. &vi. 行军,进军

The march of time.时间的推移

To the rear, march! 向后转走!

Athletes march in. 运动员进场。

Science is on the march.科学正在进步中。

31.aim n. 目标,对准v. 对准目标,打算

achieve the aim达到目的

His aim is uncertain.他的目标不明确.

You aim too high.你太好高鹜远了

aim at 旨在,瞄准

He aimed (his gun) at the target and fired

他(用枪)瞄准目标开火.

She's aiming at (ie trying to win) a scholarship.

她争取获得奖学金.

32.announce 宣布,宣告

announce a football game on TV.

在电视上给一场足球赛作播音

announce the winner/the news

宣布胜利者的名字/消息。

Footsteps announced his return.

听到脚步声,就知道他回来了。

33.evolution n. 进化, 发展,

the evolution of a story 故事情节的发展

study the evolution of man 研究人类的进化

34.battle.n. 战役(大规模会战), 战争

vi. 作战, 战斗, 搏斗, 斗争

battle with/ against与...战斗

fall/ be killed in battle 阵亡

They died in battle.

他们在战斗中牺牲。

The two fighters battled for half an hour.

两个拳击手战斗了半小时。

高二英语设计教案【篇5】

模块六 重点词组

Unit 1

1) 突然大笑起来 burst out laughing; burst into laughter

2) 取笑,拿。。。。。。开玩笑 make fun of

3) 玩得高兴 have fun; enjoy oneself; have a good/wonderful time

4) 对。。。。。。做出反应;答复。。。。。。 in response to…

5) 对。。。。。。的反应 (one’s) response/reaction to…

6) 排队等。。。。。。 queue/line up for…

7) 至关重要 of vital importance; vitally important

8) 对。。。。。热情 be enthusiastic about…

9) 呈现新面貌 take on a new look

10) 承担额外工作 take on extra work

11) 推卸责任 shift the responsibility/blame for sth onto sb

12) 发生;进行 go on

13) 过着舒适安逸的生活 live/lead a cosy life

14) 引起公众对。。。。。。的注意 raise public awareness of…

15) 出洋相 make a fool of oneself

16) 筹集资金 raise/collect money

17) 减肥 lose weight

18) 绊倒 trip over

19) 在电视上直播 be broadcast live on TV; a live broadcast of…on TV

20) 刷牙 brush one’s teeth

21) 打开(电器等) turn on/switch on

22) 虚构,捏造;组成,构成,占;弥补,补偿 make up

23) 受。。。。。。喜爱 be popular with…/popularity with…

24) 效仿 follow in the footsteps of…

25) 对。。。。。。有影响 have an effect/influence on…;

26) 战胜疼痛 fight pain

27) 查生词 look up a new word

28) 被分成。。。。。。 be divided into…

29) 为。。。。。。腾出地方 make room for…

30) 做。。。。。。是某人的责任 it’s one’s responsibility/duty to do…

31) 与。。。。。。相撞 bump/ knock/ run/ crash into…

32) 把。。。。。。一撕为二 tear sth in two; tear sth into halves

33) fool sb. into/out of doing… 哄骗某人干/不干某事

34) sb. be torn between…and… 左右为难

35) tear oneself away from… 依依不舍地离开;把。。。。。。拿走

36) in an emergency 在紧急情况下 40)raise sb to sb’s feet 将某人扶起

37) howl with laughter 狂笑 41)be supposed to …被期望;应该

38) in charge 负责;掌管 42)do fine 干得不错

39) take sb. on 雇佣某人

Unit 2

1) 在。。。。。。方面取得成功 achieve success in…

2) 实现目标 meet/reach/achieve/accomplish one’s goal

3) 以防(万一);如果 in case

4) 把。。。。。。描述成。。。。。。 describe…as…

5) 投身于,献身于 devote/dedicate one’s life/oneself to…

6) 使某人失去。。。。。。 cost sb sth

7) (使某人)振作起来,高兴起来 cheer (sb) up

8) 情绪高涨,兴高采烈 in high/good spirits

9) 以。。。。。。而自豪 be proud of…/take pride in

10) 适应。。。。。。 adjust/adapt (oneself) to…

11) 一系列 a series of…

12) 特别注意。。。。。。 pay special attention to…

13) 只要。。。。。。 so/as long as; if only

14) 充满 be full of; be filled with

15) 对。。。。。。满意 be content/pleased/satisfied with

16) 对。。。。。厌倦 be tired of/be bored with/be fed up with

17) 提高成绩 improve one’s grades

18) 放弃做。。。。。。 quit doing sth; give up doing

19) 回顾 look back on

20) 在阳光下 in the sun/sunshine

21) 保证所有人的健康和快乐guarantee good health and happiness for all

22) 做兼职 do/work part-time jobs

23) 简化生活 simplify one’s life

24) 花最多的时间做。。。。。spend the maximum amount of time doing…

25) 享受生活 enjoy one’s life

26) 为自由而奋斗 struggle/fight for freedom

27) 克服困难 overcome one’s difficulties; smooth away one’s difficulties

28) 令某人失望的是。。。。。。to one’s disappointment

29) 对。。。。。。乐观 be optimistic about…

30) 对。。。。。。表示同情 express/feel/have sympathy for…

31) 安排某人做。。。。。。arrange for sb to do…

32) 生动描述。。。。。。 give a vivid description/account of…

33) 与。。。。。。交流 communicate with sb

34) 做。。。。。。的动机 the motivation to do…

Unit 3

1) 上网 go online; log on

2) 收集信息 accumulate/gather/collect information

3) 一直,始终 all the time

4) 每当涉及到/提到。。。。。。时whenever it comes to…

5) 参与 participate in; take part in; join in

6)习惯于。。。。。。 be used to (doing)sth; be accustomed to (doing) sth

7) 满足几个目的 serve several purposes

8) 燃放爆竹 set off firecrackers

9) 与。。。。。。有联系/有关be connected with/to…; be linked/related to…

10) 在某人年轻时 in one’s youth

11) 尽可能。。。。。。 as…as possible; as…as sb can

12) 领某人参观。。。。。。take sb around; show sb around

13) 相关的人 the people concerned

14) 分发 give out; hand out

15) 与某人握手 shake hands with sb.

16) 与某人联系/接触 in contact/touch with sb

17) 使某人能够做。。。。。。enable sb to do…

18) 与众不同的 with a difference

19) 乐器 musical instruments

20) 是。。。。。。的家园 home to…

21) 属于 belong to…

22) 信仰;信赖 believe in

23) 养成。。。。。。的习惯 form/be in the habit of…; get/fall into the habit of…;

24) 改掉坏习惯 kick/quit/get out of/get rid of the bad habit(s)

25) 一般来说,。。。。。。 generally (speaking); in general

26) log off 关机;下线

27) go through the proper procedure 履行正确的程序

28) hold up 延迟,阻碍;搀扶,支撑;举起,抬起

29) hunt for 追猎;搜寻,寻找

30) make a(no/some)difference有(没有/有一些)关系/影响/区别

31) native speakers of English 英语是其母语的人

32) meet with 偶然遇见/碰见;开会

33) settle down 定居,过安定的生活;安下心来,平静下来

34) adjust (oneself) to…调整,调节;适应

35) settle differences 消除分歧

36) as far as I’m concerned,… 就我而言

37) take sth into account 考虑。。。。。。

38) account for…解释,说明;了解,查明;占(比例)39)in plain clothes穿着便服

Unit 4

1) 生活在贫困中 live in poverty

2) 由。。。。。。组成 be made up of; consist of

3) 解决问题 settle/solve a problem

4) 在。。。。。。方面进行合作 co-operate in…

5) 提升人们对。。。。。。的意识 increase/raise people’s awareness of…

6) 吸引某人对。。。。。。的注意力draw/attract one’s attention to…

7) 一笔钱 a sum of money

8) 缺乏。。。。。。 (a )lack/shortage of…; lack…

9) 让某人可得到。。。。。。 …be available/accessible to sb

10) 使某人意识到。。。。。。 make sb aware of…

11) 帮助需要帮助的人 help people in need

12) 被强迫做。。。。。。 be forced to do…

13) 给。。。。。。捐钱 donate money to…

14) 改善生活条件 improve living conditions

15) 出故障;抛锚; sth break down

16) 患(某种疾病) suffer from…

17) 提出(方案、建议等) put forward; come up with

18) 体重增加 put on weight; gain weight

19) 开展活动 conduct a campaign

20) 使某人想起。。。。。。 remind sb of sth

21) 做自愿者工作 do voluntary work

22) 从。。。。。。中吸取教训 draw lessons from…

23) 代表。。。。。。 on behalf of…

24) 生活舒适 live in comfort; live a comfortable life

25) volunteer for sth/volunteer to do sth自愿做。。。。。。

26) make an urgent request for sth 紧急要求得到。。。。。。

27) if only 只要;但愿,要是。。。。。。就好了

28) by means of/by no means/by all means凭借/决不/当然可以

29) on purpose 故意地 36) at the expense of… 以。。。。。。为代价

30) flood-stricken areas 洪泛区 37) refer to谈及;涉及;指;参考;查阅

31) bring sb. closer together 使。。。更团结 38) apart from…除了……(还有)

32) bring people’s attention to… 使人们注意。。。 39) in chaos/in a mess处于混乱状态

33) bring up children 教育/抚养孩子 40) promote respect for…增进对。。。的尊重

34) fresh water 淡水 41) look out for…留神;提防

35) running water 自来水 42) get hold of 得到;抓住

"高二英语设计教案"延伸阅读